What is the AAOS normative ROM for DIP toe flexion?

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Multiple Choice

What is the AAOS normative ROM for DIP toe flexion?

Explanation:
The main idea is knowing the normal range of motion for flexing the distal interphalangeal joints of the toes. According to AAOS, DIP toe flexion norm is about 50–60 degrees. This reflects how far the distal phalanx can bend toward the plantar surface, governed by the flexor digitorum longus and the joint’s ligaments and capsule. When measuring, align the goniometer with the axis at the DIP joint, have the stationary arm along the proximal phalanx, and the moving arm along the distal phalanx, then bring the toe into maximum flexion within that range. Ranges like 70–90 degrees are more typical for finger DIP joints, while 0–10 or 20–30 degrees are too small for toe DIP flexion. The correct normative ROM is 50–60 degrees.

The main idea is knowing the normal range of motion for flexing the distal interphalangeal joints of the toes. According to AAOS, DIP toe flexion norm is about 50–60 degrees. This reflects how far the distal phalanx can bend toward the plantar surface, governed by the flexor digitorum longus and the joint’s ligaments and capsule. When measuring, align the goniometer with the axis at the DIP joint, have the stationary arm along the proximal phalanx, and the moving arm along the distal phalanx, then bring the toe into maximum flexion within that range. Ranges like 70–90 degrees are more typical for finger DIP joints, while 0–10 or 20–30 degrees are too small for toe DIP flexion. The correct normative ROM is 50–60 degrees.

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